特朗普提議改革或解散FEMA，將災難應對責任轉移給州政府
美國總統唐納德·特朗普在訪問北卡羅來納州和加利福尼亞州的災區時，提出了對聯邦緊急事務管理署（FEMA）的重大改革，包括可能取消該機構。在北卡羅來納州，當地社區仍在從颶風海倫的影響中恢復，特朗普批評FEMA「非常官僚」且「非常緩慢」，並建議各州應承擔更多災難應對的責任。他表示計劃簽署一項行政命令，以徹底改革或可能解散該機構，將聯邦資金直接撥給各州。
在加利福尼亞州，特朗普視察了被野火摧毀的社區，承諾提供聯邦支持，同時也將災難援助與該州採納選民身份證法掛鉤。他與加利福尼亞州州長加文·紐森會面，放下過去的敵意，討論恢復工作。特朗普強調需要加快重建房屋和企業的許可程序，敦促地方官員加快審批。
取消FEMA的提議引起了擔憂，特別是在佛羅里達州等州，立法者警告說，如果沒有聯邦援助，州預算將無法應對重大災難的財務負擔。專家指出，解散FEMA需要國會批准，這一舉措不太可能獲得廣泛支持。
特朗普的言論反映了他減少聯邦監督並將責任轉移給州政府的廣泛推動，這一立場既引起了批評，也獲得了支持。隨著北卡羅來納州和加利福尼亞州的社區繼續恢復，FEMA和聯邦災難應對的未來仍然不確定。
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