2025 Tax Filing Season; What You Need to Know About Refunds and IRS Tools

The 2025 tax filing season is underway, and millions of taxpayers are eagerly awaiting their refunds. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) began accepting returns on January 27 and expects to process over 140 million individual tax returns by the April 15 deadline. For those wondering, “Where’s my refund?” the IRS offers tools and guidelines to help track and estimate when refunds will arrive.

Most taxpayers can expect their refunds within 21 days of filing, provided they file electronically and use direct deposit. However, refunds for those claiming the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) or the Additional Child Tax Credit (ACTC) may face delays. Due to the PATH Act of 2015, refunds involving these credits cannot be issued before mid-February, meaning recipients may not receive their payments until early March.

To check the status of a refund, taxpayers can use the IRS’s “Where’s My Refund?” tool, available on the IRS website or through the IRS2Go mobile app. The tool requires the taxpayer’s Social Security number, filing status, and the exact refund amount listed on their return. Updates are typically available within 24 hours for e-filed returns and up to four weeks for paper returns.

This year, the IRS has expanded its free Direct File program to 25 states, allowing eligible taxpayers with straightforward returns to file electronically at no cost. The program is designed to simplify the filing process and reduce errors, though it has limitations, such as excluding gig work or rental income.

While the IRS has made strides in improving customer service and processing efficiency, factors like filing during peak season, errors on returns, or outstanding tax liabilities can delay refunds. Taxpayers are encouraged to file early, double-check their returns for accuracy, and opt for direct deposit to expedite their refunds. For those experiencing delays, the “Where’s My Refund?” tool provides real-time updates and guidance on resolving any issues.

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